Sahara Desert Morocco Travel Guide

Discover the Sahara Desert in Morocco

The Sahara Desert in Morocco is one of the most unforgettable travel experiences in the world. Endless golden dunes, camel trekking at sunset, and nights under star-filled skies make the Moroccan Sahara a highlight for many travellers visiting North Africa.

Most visitors reach the desert through multi-day journeys from cities like Marrakech or Fes, crossing mountains, valleys, and ancient kasbahs along the way. Whether you are planning a private tour, a shared trip, or a customized itinerary, understanding how the Sahara works helps you choose the right experience.

In this complete guide, you’ll discover where the desert is located, the best areas to visit, how to get there, what to expect from a tour, and essential travel tips before you go.

Where is the Sahara Desert in Morocco?

The Moroccan Sahara is located in the southeastern part of the country, near the border with Algeria. While the Sahara spans multiple countries across North Africa, Morocco’s most famous dune areas are concentrated around the region of Merzouga.

This area is home to the Erg Chebbi dunes — towering golden sand formations that can reach over 150 meters high. It’s here that most desert tours operate, offering camel trekking, 4×4 excursions, and overnight stays in traditional and luxury desert camps.

Reaching the Sahara is part of the adventure itself. Travellers typically journey through:

  • The High Atlas Mountains
  • Traditional Berber villages
  • Palm-filled valleys and oases
  • Historic kasbahs and caravan routes

Because of the distance, visiting the desert requires at least a 2- or 3-day trip, making guided tours the most practical and popular option.

Best Sahara Desert Experiences

Camel trekking

One of the most popular activities is riding a camel across the dunes at sunset and sunrise, a traditional way to experience the desert landscape.

Desert camps

Travellers can stay in:

  • standard nomadic camps
  • luxury desert camps with private tents and bathrooms

Stargazing

With almost no light pollution, the Sahara offers incredible night skies and perfect conditions for stargazing.

Sandboarding & 4×4 excursions

Adventure seekers can explore dunes by 4×4 or try sandboarding on steep slopes.

 

 

Best Time to Visit the Sahara Desert in Morocco

The desert can be visited year-round, but some seasons are more comfortable:

Best months

  • March to May
  • September to November

Summer

  • Very hot during the day
  • Still popular for sunrise/sunset experiences

Winter

  • Mild days
  • Cold nights (warm clothing recommended)

How to Get to the Sahara Desert (From Marrakech & Fes)

From Marrakech to the Sahara Desert

The journey from Marrakech to the desert usually takes 2–3 days and crosses some of Morocco’s most spectacular landscapes.

Typical route highlights include:

  • Crossing the Atlas Mountains via the Tizi n’Tichka pass
  • Visiting the UNESCO-listed Ait Ben Haddou
  • Exploring Ouarzazate, known as the “Gateway to the Desert”
  • Driving through the Dades Valley and Todra Gorges
  • Arriving at the dunes of Merzouga for camel trekking and desert camp stay

Travel time:
Around 9–10 hours of driving spread across multiple days.

This route is ideal for travellers who want a complete experience combining mountains, culture, and desert scenery.

 

From Fes to the Sahara Desert

Travelling from Fes offers a completely different landscape, moving from the Middle Atlas into the Sahara region.

Key stops along the route:

  • Ifrane — known as the “Switzerland of Morocco”
  • Cedar forests are home to Barbary macaques
  • Scenic drive through the Ziz Valley
  • Arrival in Merzouga and the Erg Chebbi dunes

Travel time:
Approximately 7–9 hours total, usually split into a full-day journey or overnight tour.

This route is popular for travellers wanting to connect Fes and Marrakech through the desert.

What You’ll See on the Way to the Sahara

The journey to the desert includes some of Morocco’s most famous landscapes:

  • High Atlas Mountains
  • Ait Ben Haddou
  • Ouarzazate
  • Dades Valley
  • Todra Gorges

These stops transform the trip into a full Moroccan cultural journey.

Best Sahara Desert Tours in Morocco

Most travellers visit the desert through organised multi-day tours that include transport, accommodation, guides and activities.

The most popular itineraries include:

These tours typically include transport, accommodation, camel trekking, and overnight stays in desert camps, making them the easiest and most immersive way to visit the Sahara.

 

Who Should Visit the Sahara?

The experience suits:

  • couples
  • adventure travelers
  • photographers
  • families
  • cultural travelers

It’s one of the most memorable journeys in Morocco.

Travel Tips for the Sahara

  • Bring sunscreen and sunglasses
  • Pack warm clothes for nights
  • Carry comfortable walking shoes
  • Bring a camera, sunrise and sunset are spectacular

FAQs About Visiting the Sahara Desert

Is the Sahara safe for travelers?

Yes. Desert tours are organised with experienced local guides and safe routes.

Can you visit without a tour?

It’s possible, but long distances and navigation make guided tours the best option.

How many days do you need?

Minimum 2–3 days from Marrakech or Fes for a full experience.

Is camel riding mandatory?

No. 4×4 transfers to the camp are available.

Are luxury desert camps available?

Yes, many tours offer upgraded camps with private tents and premium services.

Explore Sahara Desert Tours

Ready to experience Morocco’s dunes?

Explore our private Sahara desert tours departing from Marrakech, Fes, Casablanca, Tangier, and other cities, fully customizable and designed for comfort and authentic travel.

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